A Two-Way Coupling Approach for Simulating Bouncing Droplets
A two-way coupling cut-cell approach to simulate bouncing droplet phenomena by incorporating the lubricated thin aerodynamic gap between fluid volumes
Abstract
This paper presents a two-way coupling approach to simulate bouncing droplet phenomena by incorporating the lubricated thin aerodynamic gap between fluid volumes. At the heart of our framework lies a cut-cell representation of the thin air film between colliding liquid fluid volumes. The air pressures within the thin film, modeled using a reduced fluid model based on the lubrication theory, are coupled with the volumetric liquid pressures by the gradient across the liquid-air interfaces and solved in a monolithic two-way coupling system. Our method can accurately solve liquid-liquid interaction with air films without adaptive grid refinements, enabling accurate simulation of many novel surface-tension-driven phenomena such as droplet collisions, bouncing droplets, and promenading pairs.
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Links
[Preprint on SSRN] [Preprint with arxiv template] [Youtube]
Citation
Wang, Hui and Xiao, Yuwei and Mao, Yankai and Xiong, Shiying and Yang, Xubo and Zhu, Bo, A Two-Way Coupling Approach for Simulating Bouncing Droplets. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4579924 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4579924